Flashcard Generator
Creates spaced-repetition flashcards from any content — articles, textbooks, videos — with Anki export and review scheduling
Flashcard Generator
Create spaced-repetition flashcards from any content source -- articles, textbook chapters, video transcripts, lecture notes -- with Anki-compatible export and built-in review scheduling. This skill extracts key concepts, definitions, relationships, and procedures from your study materials and transforms them into well-structured flashcards following evidence-based principles like the minimum information rule and concept atomization.
Supported Platforms & Integrations
| Platform | Integration Type | Features |
|---|---|---|
| Anki | APKG/CSV export | Generate Anki-compatible decks with tags, media refs, and scheduling metadata |
| Quizlet | CSV/TSV export | Export card sets in Quizlet-importable tab-separated format |
| Obsidian | Spaced Repetition plugin | Create cards as Obsidian notes compatible with the Spaced Repetition plugin |
| Notion | Markdown tables | Export flashcards as Notion database entries with front/back columns |
| RemNote | Markdown export | Generate rem-formatted cards compatible with RemNote import |
| Mochi | JSON export | Export cards in Mochi's native JSON format with deck organization |
When to Use
- Textbook chapter review -- feed in a chapter's key sections and generate cards for all definitions, formulas, and key relationships
- Article distillation -- convert long-form articles into memorable flashcards capturing the core arguments and evidence
- Lecture note processing -- transform raw lecture notes into structured Q&A pairs for exam preparation
- Language vocabulary building -- create bilingual flashcards with example sentences, pronunciation notes, and usage context
- Certification exam prep -- generate practice cards from study guides aligned with specific certification objectives
- Meeting/presentation retention -- turn meeting notes or conference talk summaries into cards for long-term retention
Alternatives to consider:
- For image-occlusion cards (anatomy, diagrams), Anki's built-in image occlusion or AnkiDroid works better
- For pre-made shared decks, AnkiWeb and Quizlet have community-contributed decks for popular subjects
- For adaptive AI-driven review, apps like RemNote or Mochi handle scheduling natively with more sophistication
Quick Start
# flashcard-generator.yaml skill: name: flashcard-generator description: Generate spaced-repetition flashcards from content config: default_export: anki # anki, quizlet, obsidian, csv card_style: cloze_and_basic # basic, cloze, cloze_and_basic max_cards_per_source: 30 difficulty_levels: true # tag cards as easy/medium/hard include_context: true # add source context to card back storage_path: ~/.claude/flashcards/ anki_deck_prefix: "Claude::"
Example interaction:
User: Generate flashcards from this: "Mitochondria are membrane-bound
organelles found in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells. They
generate most of the cell's ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.
The inner membrane is folded into cristae, increasing surface area."
Assistant: Generated 4 flashcards:
Card 1 (Basic):
Q: What are mitochondria?
A: Membrane-bound organelles found in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic
cells that generate most of the cell's ATP.
Card 2 (Basic):
Q: Where are mitochondria located within the cell?
A: In the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells.
Card 3 (Cloze):
Mitochondria generate most of the cell's ATP through {{c1::oxidative
phosphorylation}}.
Card 4 (Basic):
Q: What are cristae and what is their function?
A: Folds in the mitochondrial inner membrane that increase surface
area for ATP production.
Export ready: anki_mitochondria_2026-03-15.apkg
Advanced Configuration
Platform-specific setup for Anki export:
anki: deck_name: "Biology::Cell Biology" note_type: "Basic (and reversed card)" tags_field: true media_path: ~/Documents/Anki/User 1/collection.media/ include_reverse: false # create reverse cards automatically cloze_note_type: "Cloze" scheduling: new_cards_per_day: 20 review_cards_per_day: 100 graduating_interval_days: 1
Full parameter reference:
| Parameter | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
default_export | string | anki | Export format: anki, quizlet, obsidian, csv, mochi, remnote |
card_style | string | cloze_and_basic | Card types to generate: basic, cloze, or both |
max_cards_per_source | number | 30 | Maximum cards generated from a single input |
difficulty_levels | boolean | true | Tag each card with estimated difficulty |
include_context | boolean | true | Add source paragraph to card back for reference |
atomize | boolean | true | Break complex facts into single-concept cards |
include_mnemonics | boolean | false | Generate mnemonic devices for difficult cards |
language | string | en | Language for card generation |
reverse_cards | boolean | false | Generate reverse (answer-to-question) cards |
tag_prefix | string | "" | Prefix for all auto-generated card tags |
dedup_check | boolean | true | Check for duplicate cards in existing exports |
storage_path | string | ~/.claude/flashcards/ | Local directory for card storage |
review_schedule | string | sm2 | Algorithm: sm2 (SuperMemo 2) or leitner |
Core Concepts
| Concept | Description |
|---|---|
| Minimum Information Principle | Each card should test exactly one piece of knowledge. Complex facts are split into multiple atomic cards for reliable recall |
| Cloze Deletion | A card format where key terms are blanked out within context sentences, preserving surrounding information as recall cues |
| Spaced Repetition | Review scheduling algorithm (SM-2) that increases intervals for well-known cards and decreases them for forgotten ones |
| Interference | When similar cards cause confusion. Prevented by adding distinguishing context and avoiding cards that differ by only one detail |
| Elaborative Encoding | Adding "why" and "how" context to card backs improves memory encoding depth beyond simple fact recall |
Flashcard Generation Pipeline
==============================
[Source Content] --> [Key Concept Extraction]
| |
v v
[Fact Atomization] --> [Card Type Selection]
| |
v v
[Q&A Formulation] --> [Difficulty Tagging]
| |
v v
[Dedup Check] ---------> [Export Formatting]
| |
v v
[Local Storage] -------> [Anki/Quizlet File]
Workflow Examples
Scenario 1: Processing a textbook chapter
Input: "Generate flashcards from Chapter 5 of my algorithms notes"
[pastes 2000 words covering sorting algorithms]
Output: Generated 22 flashcards across 4 sub-topics:
- Comparison sorts (8 cards): bubble, selection, insertion,
merge, quick sort definitions and complexities
- Non-comparison sorts (4 cards): counting, radix, bucket sort
- Complexity analysis (6 cards): Big-O for each algorithm
- Trade-offs (4 cards): when to use which sort and why
Exported to: anki_sorting_algorithms_2026-03-15.apkg
Tags: algorithms, sorting, cs-fundamentals
Scenario 2: Language vocabulary from an article
Input: "Create Spanish vocabulary cards from this news article"
[pastes Spanish article about climate change]
Output: Generated 15 vocabulary cards:
Card 1: el calentamiento global --> global warming
"El calentamiento global afecta a todos los paises."
Card 2: la sequia --> drought
"Las sequias son cada vez mas frecuentes."
...
Export: quizlet_spanish_climate_vocab.tsv
Difficulty distribution: 5 easy, 7 medium, 3 hard
Scenario 3: Certification exam preparation
Input: "Generate AWS Solutions Architect cards from these notes on VPC"
[pastes notes on VPC subnets, NACLs, security groups]
Output: Generated 18 flashcards:
Card 1 (Cloze): A VPC spans {{c1::all Availability Zones}}
in a region.
Card 2 (Basic): Q: What is the difference between NACLs and
Security Groups?
A: NACLs are stateless and operate at the subnet level.
Security Groups are stateful and operate at the
instance level.
...
Tags: aws, vpc, saa-c03, networking
Export: anki_aws_vpc_2026-03-15.apkg
Best Practices
-
One fact per card -- resist the temptation to pack multiple facts into a single card. "What are the three branches of government?" should be three separate cards, each asking about one branch. This follows the minimum information principle.
-
Use cloze deletions for context-dependent facts -- when a fact only makes sense within its surrounding context, cloze deletion preserves that context while testing the specific knowledge.
-
Review the generated cards before importing -- automated generation occasionally produces cards that are too vague or test trivial details. A 2-minute review pass to delete or edit weak cards improves deck quality significantly.
-
Add personal connections to card backs -- after generating, annotate cards with your own examples or connections. "This reminds me of..." or "I saw this in..." dramatically improves retention through elaborative encoding.
-
Keep decks focused and well-tagged -- avoid a single massive deck. Organize by subject, chapter, or topic. Good tagging allows filtered review sessions focused on weak areas.
Common Issues
Issue: Too many cards generated from a dense source
Solution: Set max_cards_per_source lower (15-20) and specify which concepts matter most. You can also use the difficulty_levels filter to generate only medium and hard cards, skipping facts you already know well. Quality over quantity -- 15 excellent cards beat 50 mediocre ones.
Issue: Cloze deletions test trivial words instead of key concepts Solution: Explicitly tell the generator which terms or concepts to focus on. Providing a list of target vocabulary or concepts constrains cloze generation to meaningful deletions rather than random word blanking.
Issue: Cards don't import correctly into Anki
Solution: Verify the note type matches your Anki setup. The default export uses "Basic" and "Cloze" note types. If you use custom note types, specify the exact field names in the anki configuration section. Also ensure the APKG file is imported via File > Import in the Anki desktop application, not AnkiWeb.
Privacy & Data Handling
All source content, generated flashcards, and export files are stored locally in your storage_path directory (default: ~/.claude/flashcards/). Study materials you provide are processed in the conversation context and are not stored beyond the session unless explicitly saved. Exported APKG, CSV, and TSV files are written to your local filesystem. No content is shared with Anki, Quizlet, or any other platform -- exports are local files you import yourself. If your study materials contain proprietary or copyrighted content, the flashcards remain on your machine and are never uploaded to any service.
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